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Guidelines Section History
Closed
2012-03-17 14:23
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Audio Recordings

Please verify recordings that are pronounced correctly, are clearly audible, conform to the text displayed and are on native speaker level. Please do not regard your own intonation as the only one possible. Noises inaudible or almost inaudible with medium-quality speakers (headphones) are not a reason for deletion.

Different accents are welcome, as each word can be recorded by several users. Ideally, each word will be recorded by several native speakers from different regions (and of different age, gender, ...) someday. The terms should be pronounced in standard language, not in dialect, except for dialect (regional) terms tagged as such.

Audio contributors are asked to provide native/resident country and region (accent) information in their profile. If several factors influenced the accent, please give details using the region (accent) field.

Abbreviations in angle brackets can be recorded if useful (used in verbal communication), but they are not required.
Closed
2012-01-16 17:05
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Inflected Latin verbs

Add the conjugation classes [1] - [4], but leave the word class field empty (the word class "verb" is reserved for the infinitive).
Paul (10)

Inflected Latin verbs

Add the conjugation classes [1] - [4], but leave the word class field empty (the word class "verb" is reserved for the infinitive).
Closed
2011-08-02 10:55
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Polish: Case used with prepositions and verbs

For clarity, the case used with prepositions and verbs should be indicated with the corresponding case tags ([+acc.], [+gen.]), rather than with inflections of kim? and co?.

If a verb can be used with both direct and indirect objects, both cases should be indicated in the correct or usual order (e.g. da? [+dat.] [+acc.] instead of da? komu? co?)
Paul (10)

Polish: Case used with prepositions and verbs

For clarity, the case used with prepositions and verbs should be indicated with the corresponding case tags ([+acc.], [+gen.]), rather than with inflections of kim? and co?.

If a verb can be used with both direct and indirect objects, both cases should be indicated in the correct or usual order (e.g. da? [+dat.] [+acc.] instead of da? komu? co?).
Closed
2011-08-02 10:54
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Polish: Case used with prepositions and verbs

For clarity, the case used with prepositions and verbs should be indicated with the corresponding case tags ([+acc.], [+gen.]), rather than with inflections of kim? and co?.

If a verb can be used with both direct and indirect objects, both cases should be indicated in the correct or usual order (e.g. da? [+dat.] [+acc.] instead of da? komu? co?)
Closed
2011-07-15 18:16
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Hungarian Nouns

Hungarian nouns that can be both masculine and feminine are generally added to the dictionary in the masculine form, without adding "[férfi]" or "férfi" (except "férfi" is part of the word itself).
Female Hungarian nouns are tagged with "[nö]", except "nö" is already part of the word itself (as in "barátn?").
Paul (10)

Hungarian Nouns

Hungarian nouns that can be both masculine and feminine are generally added to the dictionary in the masculine form, without adding "[férfi]" or "férfi" (except "férfi" is part of the word itself).
Female Hungarian nouns are tagged with "[nö]", except "nö" is already part of the word itself (as in "barátn?").
Closed
2011-07-14 16:25
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Non-standard terms that include standard terms as comments

forum Preferred form: non-standard term [ugs./obs./pej./...] [standard term]

Don't use:
schwachpulsig [selten: pulslos]
tumbrel [obs.: ducking stool]

It's not clear to everyone which one of the words is meant to be selten or obs.

Use:
+schwachpulsig [selten] [pulslos]
tumbrel [obs.] [ducking stool]+
Closed
2011-07-08 18:11
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Arabic: Adjectives

The citation form for Arabic adjectives is masculine gender, singular number.
Paul (10)

Arabic: Nouns

The citation form for Arabic nouns
Duals and plurals, especially when irregular, should be entered separately and marked with the appropriate tag, for example: ????? {???}.
The same applies to singulative nouns, for example ???? {????} for ???.

The gender of Arabic nouns should not be entered separately. The feminine gender should be specified only when it is not clearly visible from the noun's ending: ?? {????}
Paul (10)

Arabic: Verbs

The citation form for Arabic verbs, as in most dictionaries, is the masculine singular perfect of the third person.
For each of the verbs, the verb form 1-10 should be specified (see http://arabic.desert-sky.net/g_vforms.html for more information on the individual verb forms).
The corresponding tag with the Roman numeral should be used for this purpose. For example: ??? [I] - to write, ???? [III] - to correspond (with sb.), ????? [VI] - to write to each other.
Paul (10)

Arabic: Vocalization

On dict.cc, Arabic entries are entered without vocalization, i.e. as written in everyday usage. The vocalized form of the entry (e.g. ??????? for ????) can be entered using the "inflections" function.

dict.cc can be searched with or without the diacritics (you can enter both ??????? and ???? in the search field).
Closed
2011-07-08 18:10
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Arabic: Language Form

The entries in this dictionary should be entered in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA or fusha al-'asr, ???? ?????), and in Arabic script. Words not used in MSA and belonging to historical or geographical varieties, such as Classical Arabic (???? ??????) or dialects like Egyptian, Gulf or Maghrebi Arabic, should be tagged with the appropriate tags.

Do not enter vocabulary in transliterated Latin script or Arabic chat alphabet (e.g. ??? rather than 3asr)
Paul (10)

Arabic: Adjectives

The citation form for Arabic adjectives is masculine gender, singular number.
Closed
2011-07-08 18:09
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Arabic: Nouns

The citation form for Arabic nouns
Duals and plurals, especially when irregular, should be entered separately and marked with the appropriate tag, for example: ????? {???}.
The same applies to singulative nouns, for example ???? {????} for ???.

The gender of Arabic nouns should not be entered separately. The feminine gender should be specified only when it is not clearly visible from the noun's ending: ?? {????}
Paul (10)

Arabic: Verbs

The citation form for Arabic verbs, as in most dictionaries, is the masculine singular perfect of the third person.
For each of the verbs, the verb form 1-10 should be specified (see http://arabic.desert-sky.net/g_vforms.html for more information on the individual verb forms).
The corresponding tag with the Roman numeral should be used for this purpose. For example: ??? [I] - to write, ???? [III] - to correspond (with sb.), ????? [VI] - to write to each other.
Paul (10)

Arabic: Vocalization

On dict.cc, Arabic entries are entered without vocalization, i.e. as written in everyday usage. The vocalized form of the entry (e.g. ??????? for ????) can be entered using the "inflections" function.

dict.cc can be searched with or without the diacritics (you can enter both ??????? and ???? in the search field).
Closed
2011-07-08 18:08
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Arabic: Language Form

The entries in this dictionary should be entered in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA or fusha al-'asr, ???? ?????), and in Arabic script. Words not used in MSA and belonging to historical or geographical varieties, such as Classical Arabic (???? ??????) or dialects like Egyptian, Gulf or Maghrebi Arabic, should be tagged with the appropriate tags.

Do not enter vocabulary in transliterated Latin script or Arabic chat alphabet (e.g. ??? rather than 3asr)
Closed
2011-04-27 17:47
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Other Rules

For formatting questions not covered in the guidelines, please check the existing vocabulary for similar cases.
If you don't find clear conventions, please discuss the issue using the Contribute section of the forum before adding or re-opening translations.
Closed
2011-02-27 03:18
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Placeholders

Placeholders for "somebody" and "something", like sb., sth., jd., etw., jdm., ..., and their equivalents in other languages are written in lower case letters even if they appear at the beginning of an entry.
Closed
2010-09-15 09:51
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Greek: Dictionary form

Please note that in Greek, the present simple tense first person singular form is the dictionary form of verbs which corresponds to the infinitive in English and German, as Greek has no infinitive.
Closed
2010-09-15 09:50
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Greek: Dictionary form

Please note that in Greek, the present simple tense first person singular form is the dictionary form of verbs which corresponds to the infinitive in English and German, as Greek has no infinitive.
Closed
2010-09-15 09:48
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Greek: Alphabet

For entries in Greek, please use only the Greek alphabet. Only monotonic orthography should be used.
Paul (10)

Greek: Alphabet

For entries in Greek, please use only the Greek alphabet. Only monotonic orthography should be used.
Closed
2010-09-15 09:47
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Greek: Language Form

This Greek used in this dictionary is Demotic Modern Greek, the language as used in contemporary communication. The tag [???.] can be used for words or phrases from Katharevousa still used today (e.g. in signs) as part of Modern Greek vocabulary. Ancient or Koine Greek terms not part of Modern Greek should not be entered.
Closed
2010-09-15 09:46
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Greek: Language Form

This Greek used in this dictionary is Demotic Modern Greek, the language as used in contemporary communication. The tag [???.] can be used for words or phrases from Katharevousa still used today (e.g. in signs) as part of Modern Greek vocabulary. Ancient or Koine Greek terms not part of Modern Greek should not be entered.
Closed
2010-06-24 19:36
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Hebrew: Verbs

The form given for verbs, as in other dictionaries, is the third person singular masculine past (perfect) form. Other forms, such as infinitives and roots, can be given through the inflections function.
Paul (10)

Hebrew: Verbs

The form given for verbs, as in other dictionaries, is the third person singular masculine past (perfect) form. Other forms, such as infinitives and roots, can be given through the inflections function.
Closed
2010-06-24 19:35
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Hebrew: Vocalization

Please note that entries in the dictionary follow the spelling used in standard communication in Modern Hebrew, ie. in ktiv male (???? ????), while the vowel markers/nikud (?????) should be entered through the inflections function.
Closed
2010-06-24 19:34
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Hebrew: Vocalization

Please note that entries in the dictionary follow the spelling used in standard communication in Modern Hebrew, ie. in ktiv male (???? ????), while the vowel markers/nikud (?????) should be entered through the inflections function.
Closed
2010-06-22 17:05
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Spoken Finnish

Spellings of words or phrases in spoken Finnish (puhekieli) should be marked using [puhe]. Colloquial words, which can be used both in spoken and in standard Finnish (yleiskieli), should be marked with the [arki] tag.
Closed
2010-06-22 17:04
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Spoken Finnish

Spellings of words or phrases in spoken Finnish (puhekieli) should be marked using [puhe]. Colloquial words, which can be used both in spoken and in standard Finnish (yleiskieli), should be marked with the [arki] tag.
Closed
2010-06-09 11:40
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Serbian: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the aspect of Serbian verbs by using [??.] for perfective (???????) and [????.] for imperfective (?????????). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs. The aspect tag should be placed at the end of the entry.
Paul (10)

Serbian: Alphabet

Please note that, although the Serbian language can be written both in the Cyrillic and Latin alphabets, the dict.cc Serbian dictionary uses the Cyrillic script. Searches can also be made using the Serbian Latin alphabet.
Paul (10)

Serbian: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the aspect of Serbian verbs by using [??.] for perfective (???????) and [????.] for imperfective (?????????). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs. The aspect tag should be placed at the end of the entry.
Closed
2010-06-09 11:39
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Serbian: Alphabet

Please note that, although the Serbian language can be written both in the Cyrillic and Latin alphabets, the dict.cc Serbian dictionary uses the Cyrillic script. Searches can also be made using the Serbian Latin alphabet.
Closed
2010-03-22 19:12
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Albanian: Gender of noun plurals

Some masculine nouns in Albanian (eg. mal {m}) have plural forms which use adjectives in feminine forms, such as "male të larta." To point this out, these plurals should be tagged as feminine (eg. male {f.pl}).
Closed
2010-03-22 19:11
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Albanian: Gender of noun plurals

Some masculine nouns in Albanian (eg. mal {m}) have plural forms which use adjectives in feminine forms, such as "male të larta." To point this out, these plurals should be tagged as feminine (eg. male {f.pl}).
Closed
2010-01-20 12:44
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English Plural/Singular

Use {pl} and {sg} in the English field to denote plural or singular if unusual or different from the number in the other language.
Closed
2010-01-10 21:11
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Bosnian: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the aspect of Bosnian verbs by using [sv.] for perfective (svršeni) and [nesv.] for imperfective (nesvršeni). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs. The aspect tag should be placed at the end of the entry.
Paul (10)

Bosnian: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the aspect of Bosnian verbs by using [sv.] for perfective (svršeni) and [nesv.] for imperfective (nesvršeni). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs. The aspect tag should be placed at the end of the entry.
Closed
2010-01-10 21:10
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Bosnian: Alphabet

Please note that, although the Bosnian language can be written both in the Latin and Cyrillic alphabets, the dict.cc Bosnian dictionary uses the Latin script.
Paul (10)

Bosnian: Alphabet

Please note that, although the Bosnian language can be written both in the Latin and Cyrillic alphabets, the dict.cc Bosnian dictionary uses the Latin script.
Closed
2009-12-01 09:59
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Count form for Bulgarian Plurals

The count (or numerical) plural forms of non-personal, masculine Bulgarian nouns can be included into the inflections bar, but can also be entered as separate dictionary entries. These entries should be marked with {??} and [????.], while the corresponding English or German side should have the translation of the word in the plural marked with the {pl} tag, but without any additional comments, as in:
+languages {pl} ... ????? {??} [????.]+
Closed
2009-11-11 13:19
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

One translation per entry

Each translation of a word is a separate entry within dict.cc. This is necessary to avoid duplicate entries.

Incorrect:
home ....... Zuhause {n}, Heim {n}, Heimat {f}
(one entry)

Correct:
home ....... Zuhause {n}
home ....... Heim {n}
home ....... Heimat {f}

(three entries)
Closed
2009-11-04 16:11
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Polish: Plural of nouns

When entering plural forms of Polish nouns, the gender of the singular noun should also be indicated (e.g. pomidory {m.pl}). In case of masculine personal plural nouns (rodzaj m?skoosobowy), please use the [osob.] tag.
For plurale tantum nouns, such as skrzypce {pl}, the {pl} tag should be used.
Paul (10)

Polish: Plural of nouns

When entering plural forms of Polish nouns, the gender of the singular noun should also be indicated (e.g. pomidory {m.pl}). In case of masculine personal plural nouns (rodzaj m?skoosobowy), please use the [osob.] tag.
For plurale tantum nouns, such as skrzypce {pl}, the {pl} tag should be used.
Closed
2009-10-09 14:00
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Closed
2009-10-09 13:59
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Closed
2009-10-09 13:58
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Closed
2009-10-09 13:57
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Closed
2009-10-09 13:56
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Closed
2009-10-09 13:55
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Closed
2009-10-09 13:54
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Closed
2009-10-09 13:53
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Closed
2009-10-09 13:52
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Closed
2009-10-09 13:51
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Closed
2009-10-09 13:50
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Closed
2009-10-09 13:49
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:
+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Closed
2009-10-09 13:46
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

English {pl} Tag

Please use the {pl} tag for all English nouns which are plural, but correspond to singular nouns in other languages; for nouns which are homographs (written identically) in plural and singular forms, and for plural only nouns, such as in the following examples:

+animal species {pl} ...... Tierarten {pl}
Middle Ages {pl} ........... Mittelalter {n}
glasses {pl} ................... Brille {f}+
Closed
2009-10-08 14:30
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Article usage and gender in Dutch nouns

The appropriate article should be indicated even for those Dutch nouns - such as month or country names - which do not normally use an article.

At the same time, gender categories on dict.cc are based upon actual article categories, rather than historical gender. Therefore, both male and female nouns should be entered under the {de} gender; specific expressions which use a feminine grammatical form (e.g. ter behandeling) should be introduced as separate entries.
Closed
2009-10-08 14:29
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Article usage and gender in Dutch nouns

The appropriate article should be indicated even for those Dutch nouns - such as month or country names - which do not normally use an article.

At the same time, gender categories on dict.cc are based upon actual article categories, rather than historical gender. Therefore, both male and female nouns should be entered under the {de} gender; specific expressions which use a feminine grammatical form (e.g. ter behandeling) should be introduced as separate entries.
Closed
2009-08-16 12:35
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Polish: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the lexical aspect of Polish verbs by using [dok.] for perfective (aspekt dokonany) and [niedok.] for imperfective verbs (aspekt niedokonany). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs.
Closed
2009-08-16 12:33
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Polish: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the lexical aspect of Polish verbs by using [dok.] for perfective (aspekt dokonany) and [niedok.] for imperfective verbs (aspekt niedokonany). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs.
Closed
2009-08-13 13:02
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Albanian: Dictionary form (adjectives)

Albanian adjectives that use the i/e article (such as pastër) should be entered as i/e pastër. If an adjective has different masculine and feminine forms (such as madh - i madh and e madhe), enter only the masculine form with the article (i madh) as the lemma (supplementary information on declination, including feminine forms, will be available at a later stage). For those adjectives which do not use the article (such as plak), enter only the adjective.
Closed
2009-08-13 13:01
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Albanian: Dictionary form (adjectives)

Albanian adjectives that use the i/e article (such as pastër) should be entered as i/e pastër. If an adjective has different masculine and feminine forms (such as madh - i madh and e madhe), enter only the masculine form with the article (i madh) as the lemma (supplementary information on declination, including feminine forms, will be available at a later stage). For those adjectives which do not use the article (such as plak), enter only the adjective.
Closed
2009-08-10 11:03
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Abbreviated Indefinite Pronouns (sb./sth.)

Should be used as listed on top of the guidelines page. If several apply, connect them using the slash, without spaces, such as: sb./sth. (English), jdn./etw. (German) or qn./qc. (Italian).

If there are bracketed abbreviations listed in the guidelines, use them only for inflected single words, such as "[sb./sth.] accentuates" (not needed for new language pairs).
Closed
2009-08-07 14:04
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Example Entries

Nouns:        pater {m} ............................................. Vater {m}
Adjectives:  magnus | magna | magnum ................. groß
Verbs:         percipere [3] ........................................ empfangen
                   (For the conjugation classes [1] - [4] please see the abbreviation section above.)
Closed
2009-08-06 20:59
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Swedish: Verbs

For clarity, all Swedish verb entries should include att before the infinitive verb form.
Paul (10)

Swedish: Verbs

For clarity, all Swedish verb entries should include att before the infinitive verb form.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:58
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Albanian: Dictionary form

Please note that in Albanian, the present simple tense first person singular form is the dictionary form which corresponds to the infinitive in English and German, as Albanian has no infinitive.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:57
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Albanian: Dictionary form

Please note that in Albanian, the present simple tense first person singular form is the dictionary form which corresponds to the infinitive in English and German, as Albanian has no infinitive.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:56
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Slovak: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the lexical aspect of Slovak verbs by using [dok.] for perfective (dokonavý vid) and [nedok.] for imperfective verbs (nedokonavý vid). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs.
Paul (10)

Slovak: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the lexical aspect of Slovak verbs by using [dok.] for perfective (dokonavý vid) and [nedok.] for imperfective verbs (nedokonavý vid). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:52
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Russian: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the lexical aspect of Russian verbs by using [???.] for perfective (???????????) and [?????.] for imperfective verbs (?????????????). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs.
Paul (10)

Russian: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the lexical aspect of Russian verbs by using [???.] for perfective (???????????) and [?????.] for imperfective verbs (?????????????). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:51
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Russian: Alphabet

For submitting entries in Russian, please use only the Cyrillic alphabet.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:50
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Russian: Alphabet

For submitting entries in Russian, please use only the Cyrillic alphabet.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:49
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Romanian: Verbs

For clarity, all Romanian verb entries should include "a" before the infinitive verb form.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:48
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Romanian: Verbs

For clarity, all Romanian verb entries should include "a" before the infinitive verb form.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:39
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Verbs

For clarity, all Norwegian verb entries should include å before the infinitive verb form.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:38
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Verbs

For clarity, all Norwegian verb entries should include å before the infinitive verb form.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:33
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Hungarian: Infinitive

Hungarian verbs are always cited using the third person singular indefinite present. This form should correspond to the English or German infinitive form in translations.
However, you can also make separate entries for infinitive forms of Hungarian verbs.  These should be marked [f?n.] and correspond to the English or German infinitive.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:32
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Hungarian: Infinitive

Hungarian verbs are always cited using the third person singular indefinite present. This form should correspond to the English or German infinitive form in translations.
However, you can also make separate entries for infinitive forms of Hungarian verbs.  These should be marked [f?n.] and correspond to the English or German infinitive.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:29
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Croatian: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the lexical aspect of Croatian verbs by using [sv.] for perfective (svršeni vid) and [nesv.] for imperfective verbs (nesvršeni vid). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:28
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Croatian: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the lexical aspect of Croatian verbs by using [sv.] for perfective (svršeni vid) and [nesv.] for imperfective verbs (nesvršeni vid). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs.
Closed
2009-08-06 20:20
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Basic Formatting Rules

Spanish singular nouns: Add gender tag.
leche {f}

Spanish plural nouns: Add both gender and plural tag.
chicas {f.{pl}    (the article would be "las")
padres {m.pl}   (the article would be "los")
Closed
2009-08-06 20:18
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Spanish: Geographical variants

If a Spanish entry is only used in a restricted geographic area, please use the tags provided by the guidelines. If the use of an entry is restricted to a single country within a geographic area, you may use an additional tag with the country's name following the general geographic tag - e.g. [sur.] [Perú].
Closed
2009-08-06 20:17
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Spanish: Geographical variants

If a Spanish entry is only used in a restricted geographic area, please use the tags provided by the guidelines. If the use of an entry is restricted to a single country within a geographic area, you may use an additional tag with the country's name following the general geographic tag - e.g. [sur.] [Perú].
Closed
2009-08-06 18:49
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Czech: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the lexical aspect of Czech verbs by using [dok.] for perfective (dokonavý vid) and [nedok.] for imperfective verbs (nedokonavý vid). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs.
Closed
2009-08-06 18:48
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Czech: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the lexical aspect of Czech verbs by using [dok.] for perfective (dokonavý vid) and [nedok.] for imperfective verbs (nedokonavý vid). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs.
Closed
2009-08-06 18:40
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Danish: Adjectives

Danish adjectives are entered in the {fk} singular form, without additions.
Example: +stor+
Closed
2009-08-06 18:39
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Danish: Adjectives

Danish adjectives are entered in the {fk} singular form, without additions.
Example: +stor+
Closed
2009-08-06 13:19
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Bulgarian: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the lexical aspect of Bulgarian verbs by using [??.] for perfective (??????? ???) and [????.] for imperfective verbs (????????? ???). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs.
Closed
2009-08-06 13:18
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Bulgarian: Dictionary form

Please note that in Bulgarian, the present simple tense first person singular form is the dictionary form which corresponds to the infinitive in English and German, as Bulgarian has no infinitive.
Paul (10)

Bulgarian: Alphabet

For entries in Bulgarian, please use only the Bulgarian Cyrillic alphabet.
Closed
2009-08-06 13:17
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Bulgarian: Aspect of verbs

You can point out the lexical aspect of Bulgarian verbs by using [??.] for perfective (??????? ???) and [????.] for imperfective verbs (????????? ???). Please make separate entries for perfective and imperfective aspects of verbs.
Closed
2009-08-06 13:16
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Bulgarian: Dictionary form

Please note that in Bulgarian, the present simple tense first person singular form is the dictionary form which corresponds to the infinitive in English and German, as Bulgarian has no infinitive.
Closed
2009-08-06 13:15
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Bulgarian: Alphabet

For entries in Bulgarian, please use only the Bulgarian Cyrillic alphabet.
Closed
2009-08-06 12:12
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

French: subjonctif

You can use [+subj.] to mark French conjunctions that require the use of the subjunctive mood.
Closed
2009-08-06 12:11
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

French: subjonctif

You can use [+subj.] to mark French conjunctions that require the use of the subjunctive mood.
Closed
2009-08-05 11:53
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

French: Two-part punctuation marks

In French, a space is required both before and after all two- (or more) part punctuation marks and symbols, including : ; « » ! ? % $ #
Paul (10)

French: Two-part punctuation marks

In French, a space is required both before and after all two- (or more) part punctuation marks and symbols, including : ; « » ! ? % $ #
Closed
2009-08-04 18:33
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Use of Tags

For the German part, only use the German tags (top of this page), for the Italian part, please use only the Italian tags.
Plural nouns in German usually only get the tag {pl}, Italian nouns {m.pl} or {f.pl}, according to their gender.
Closed
2009-08-04 18:30
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Adjectivally Declined German Nouns (also known as weak nouns)

should be entered as follows:
Echter | der Echte {m}
Echtes | das Echte {n}
Echte | die Echten {pl}
Closed
2009-08-03 23:40
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

[bf.: ] - obsolete!

Adding inflections this way doesn't seem to work out with the current concept and technology. The problem of inflections (the connection between different forms of a word) will be solved separately at a later date, using a monolingual concept.
Closed
2009-08-03 23:39
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Nouns

Please always use the tags in curly brackets, as listed on top of this page.
Closed
2009-08-03 23:37
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Verbs

Verbs are entered in the infinitive form starting with "at " (Danish) and "to " (English).
Closed
2009-08-03 23:22
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

[bf.: ] - obsolete!

Adding inflections this way doesn't seem to work out with the current concept and technology. The problem of inflections (the connection between different forms of a word) will be solved separately at a later date, using a monolingual concept.
Closed
2009-08-03 23:20
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Nouns

Please always use the tags in curly brackets, as listed on top of this page. Nouns in plural get the {pl} tag on both sides.
Closed
2009-08-03 23:19
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Verbs

Verbs are entered in the infinitive form starting with "at " (Danish).
Closed
2009-07-28 20:18
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Bokmål

Norwegian Bokmål is used for this language pair.
Closed
2009-07-28 20:17
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Bokmål

Please use Norwegian Bokmål for dict.cc!
Closed
2009-07-25 21:02
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

TODO: Konjugationsklassen

schaffe ich heute nicht mehr
http://www.lern-online.net/latein/schreiben/grammatik/konjugationsklassen/teil02.php
1. oder a-Konj.
2. oder e-Konj.
3a oder kons. Konj.
3b oder kurz i Konj.
4. oder i-Konj.

Langenscheidt fasst 3a und 3b zusammen. Ev. besser?
Closed
2009-07-25 21:00
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Example Entries

Nouns:        pater {m} [patris] ................................................ Vater {m}
Adjectives:  magnus [magna, magnum] ................................ groß
Verbs:         +percipere [percipi?, perc?p?, perceptum] [3] ...... empfangen+
Closed
2009-05-05 13:18
Changed by Paul
Paul (10)

Basic Formatting Rules

Singular nouns: Add gender tag.
leche {f}

Plural nouns: Add both gender and plural tag.
chicas {f} {pl}      (the article would be "las")
padres {m} {pl}   (the article would be "los")
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English-German online dictionary developed to help you share your knowledge with others. More information!
Contains translations by TU Chemnitz and Mr Honey's Business Dictionary (German-English). Thanks on that account!
Links to this dictionary or to single translations are very welcome! Questions and Answers